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Contributor Al Pavangkanan lives in Los Angeles. Follow me on twitter!, Check out my flickr

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How To: HDR Imaging With Nseries Camera Phones

High Dynamic Range imaging, better known as HDR, is a great way to make your digital photos look awesome. HDR imaging uses multiple pictures with different exposure settings and combines them with Tone Mapping to make awesome pictures. Follow this How To to create your own HDR image with your Nseries phones.

Normally when you take pictures of subjects lots of light contrasted with lots of darkness, your camera will try to balance everything and you end up with an average picture. With HDR imaging, everything in your picture jumps out with vivid color. Check out the HDR wikipedia entry for more info.

Sample Photos

Here is an example of a regular picture you might get with auto mode. Notice most of the good color is in the middle.
EX0
12082007039 - Share on Ovi

In this shot, the exposure was changed to -2. Now you have more color in the trees, but the sky is washed out.
EX-2
12082007037 - Share on Ovi

In this shot, the exposure was changed to +2. Details in the sky are well captured, while the trees are almost blacked out.
EX+2
12082007041 - Share on Ovi

With HDR, we can combine these pictures and use tone mapping to get results like this.
HDR - Share on Ovi

I will show you how to pull off such pictures with an Nseries phone. First you need to make sure your phone has exposure and ISO settings. Most of the Nseries phones have these settings. Even the Nokia N76 and N81 have these settings, despite not having the auto focus feature found in higher end models like the Nokia N78 or Nokia N95.

Equipment

You need equipment beyond your camera phone. A tripod and keyboard are necessary so that your images have as little change as possible. The tripod keeps your camera in one place. The keyboard prevents you from touching your phone and causing any disturbances.

Let’s talk tripods. You can get the Nokia Tripod DT-22. It costs about $30 and looks great with the N93 or N95 8GB. Alternatively, you can get a Sunpak Versipod off Amazon for about $15. A great thing about the Sunpak tripod is that you can twist off the head and attach it to a full sized tripod or the very flexible Gorillapod.

Nokia DT-22 and Gorillapod
Nokia N82 connected to the Nokia DT-22 and Gorillapod.

The next piece of equipment you will need is a bluetooth keyboard. The key to HDR photos is to keep your camera steady. With a regular camera, you would need a cable release attachment to take pictures without touching the camera. Nokia camera phones can duplicate this functionality with a bluetooth keyboard. You can operate the camera menu’s without touching your phone, keeping your phone very steady. The Nokia SU-8W or Think Outside Stowaway Keyboard are recommended. Check out this review round up at MobileBurn to help you make a choice.

Now that you have your equipment, let’s take some pictures! Be sure that there are no moving objects in your scene. Be careful of clouds, they can move fast. Trees and water can cause problems if there’s too much wind.

Steps

  1. First set up your phone with your tripod.
  2. Next, activate the camera.
  3. Adjust your phone to set up your shot. (This should be the last time you touch the phone)
  4. For the rest of this walkthrough, you will be using your keyboard,
  5. Go into scene modes and select Landscape.
  6. Next, go down the menu and set the white balance accordingly. Typically, you’ll be using sunny or cloudy.
  7. Set the ISO speed to low.
  8. Find the exposure settings marked by Set the Exposure compensation to +2.
  9. Go up the menu to Self timer. Set the timer to 10 seconds.
  10. Activate the timer.
  11. You will now have you first shot. Now press back.
  12. Now set the Exposure compensation to 0 and take another picture using the Self timer. You can use 2 seconds for the timer this time.
  13. Next, take a third picture with the Exposure compensation set to -2.
  14. Now you’re done with your shot.
  15. After you have finished taking pictures, upload them to your computer.

You can get better results if you add more exposures. In this walkthrough, we used 3 exposures with 2EV spacing. Try using 5 exposures with 1EV spacing for better images.

Software

The last thing you need for HDR photography is computer software. You can get Adobe Photoshop, but that is really expensive as well as complicated. There’s a great walkthrough here creating HDR images with Photoshop.

I recommend getting Photomatix from HDRsoft. It costs $99 and has a great tutorial on how to make HDR images. There’s an excellent tutorial on how to use Photmatix here

There are also plenty of free HDR software online you can search for, but your results may vary.

  • Oh dear you use Nokia phone to take HDR photo. Nice idea & superb tutorial. Keep up the good work!
  • basecore
    Hello, this is what i was searching for!
    But I have one problem, it doesn't work with my n85. I start the hdr_viewfinder.py and it seems like it works, with left and right i can set another exposure compensation, can change the flash-option, quality, ISO and so on. But if I try to make a picture it doesn't work with any key, python doesn't crash, my mobile only doesn't respond with any key. The ISO-Setting is in red font, maybe that has something to do with the problem.
    Would be great if someone can help me!
  • Vijay Kakad
    Hey CaptFuture,

    These python script can't seem to work on N73.

    is it possible to use it with N73 ??

    Thanks pal
  • PyCamLib needs to be installed to the internal memory, unless you modify one of the installed scripts in C:\RESOURCE.

    I've put together a script (tested on N95) that will take pictures over a variety of exposure compensations with a single button press, based on one of the scripts that comes with PyCamLib.

    It's available at http://www.allaboutsymbian.com/forum/showthread...
  • captFuture
    I just found a new Python Camlib which should do the trick.
    http://research.nokia.com/files/PyCamLib-1.0_0.zip

    Regards
  • I've given it a try with Python but there doesn't seem to be access to the exposure settings. I can switch from Landscape to Fluorescent, take sequential pics and so on.

    But that doesn't quite solve the problem :)
  • Vijay Kakad
    Hey nice post,

    Yes i too think bracketing can be added to camera firmware. I have Nokia N73. I have created timelapse movie using python script. Maybe sumone can write a script for HDR so that we can take photos at different exposures using sequence mode. Rest Photomatix can do

    Can anyone try ?
  • Gustokonyan
    Al Pavangkanan,

    Thanks for the info. ill try using photomatrix. i think im excited. =)
  • @Gustokonyan

    The process doesn't require shooting to RAW, although it is recommended by every other hdr guide there is. N-Series cameras are limited by the jpg format, but they can still shoot hdr.

    I haven't updated to Photoshop CS3, but making an hdr in CS2 worked for me.

    I use Photomatix since it is an easier process.
  • Gustokonyan
    Is it possible on nokia smartphones? cant do hdr images on my n82. the process requires raw images right? your jpeg files with different exposures will not work as an hdr image on adobe cs3. or is it possible on some other way/s? thanks
  • @Marcus

    I think definitely think bracketing could be added to the camera software. But I think combining and tone mapping are better suited for a regular computer, since the processing power is much larger compared to a mobile processor.
  • durgaprasad
    hi,many many thanks for ur post.here i would like to suggest another software.Photo acute mobile for mobile apps and photo acute studio for pc apps. photoacute mobile does the same things as described but within the mobile phone.the pc apps has more better facilities.
  • @Maciek nice pic! @Marcus I agree that would be cool. Less work for us too.
  • Atleast if the first two steps are done in the phone automatically,that'd be really cool!
  • Marcus Groeber
    Now how cool would it be to have all that done entirely on the phone?

    - Five-second self timer
    - Take three exposure-bracketed shots in quick succession
    - Combine them into an HDR image
    - Apply tone mapping

    In my view, this would be a real demonstration that phones like the N82 are about to be "what cameras have become". :-)

    ciao marcus
  • I apologize for my mistake. I thought this post was from Mark.
  • Great post, really informative.

    Thank you for writing it.
  • Mark, HDR is really cool. I've tried it back in October during my trio to Poland... results below.

    http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2202/1802869197_...
  • Great first post from Al aka Dr Tran. Thanks a lot! Looking forward to more of your great guides.
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